SIGMA ANTI-BONDING CALCIUM SAC calcium helps protein bound calcium be ionized. Calcium in serum exists in three forms-40% of calcium binding protein, 10% of inorganic calcium, and 50% of ionized calcium. Only ionized calcium is the physiologically active form and can be absorbed in our bones by stimulating hormones which trigger the activity of Osteoblast […]
Rebecca A. Capel and Derek A. Terrar* British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence, Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK Mechanisms underlying pacemaker activity in the sinus node remain controversial, with some ascribing a dominant role to timing events in the surface membrane (“membrane clock”) and others to uptake and release of […]
A new computational model has allowed researchers to identify new therapeutic targets that can attack cancer cells by lowering their intracellular pH. The study, which is the result of collaboration between IRB Barcelona, the Moffitt Cancer Center, and the University of Maryland, has been published in Nature Communications.
Katharine A. White1, Bree K. Grillo-Hill2 and Diane L. Barber1,* ABSTRACT Dysregulated pH is a common characteristic of cancer cells, as they have an increased intracellular pH (pHi) and a decreased extracellular pH (pHe) compared with normal cells. Recent work has expanded our knowledge of how dysregulated pH dynamics influences cancer cell behaviors, including […]
Gordon L. Klein Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, University of Texas Medical Branch and Shriners Burns Hospital, Galveston, TX 77555-0165, USA; gklein@utmb.edu; Tel.: +1-409-747-5700; Fax: +1-409-770-6919 Received: 28 June 2018; Accepted: 27 July 2018; Published: 1 August 2018 Abstract: The aim of this mini-review is to discuss the role of calcium in the […]
ChingWooen Sze 1 and Yee-Joo Tan 1;2;* 1 Department of Microbiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University Health System (NUHS), National University of Singapore, MD4, Level 3, 5 Science Drive 2, Singapore 117597, Singapore; E-Mail: micscw@nus.edu.sg 2 Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A * STAR), Singapore […]
